Title: Convergence of the Quantum Mechanical Perturbation Series
Abstract: The general theme of the talk will be the convergence properties of series arising from perturbative calculation in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics and relativistic quantum field theory. The main example will be the series for the ground state energy of the quantized simple harmonic oscillator with a small fourth degree anharmonicity. I will give a heuristic proof of the divergence of the perturbation series in this case and will proceed to discuss the asymptotic nature of the series in a simplified example. Finally, I will introduce the method of Borel summation, which provides a natural way to resum certain asymptotic series to obtain a convergent result.